With its cool temperatures, unspoiled natural landscapes and laid-back atmosphere, its no wonder Pyin Oo Lwin is a popular weekend destination for Myanmar residents. Established as a hill station by the British during the colonial era, Pyin Oo Lwin still has an unforgettable charm.
Pyin Oo Lwin, also known as Maymyo, is located 1.5 hours northeast of Mandalay at an elevation of around 1200 metres. It is nestled in the Shan Hills and, thus, is noticeably cooler than Mandalay and other low-lying cities. As well, the geography and climate are such that Pyin Oo Lwin can grow some of the best produce and coffee in Myanmar.
Arriving in Pyin Oo Lwin you will be struck by the contrasts in architecture as well as the people. Thanks to its history as a British retreat, the town is home to a mix of Burmese, Indian, Gurkas and British descendants and its architecture reflects this diversity. Among the most famous colonial buildings are Candacraig, an impressive red brick building built in 1904 by the British Bombay Timber Company, and the Governor's House.
The best way to explore town is by horse and buggy, styled like the old 'Western Union' carriages. The vibrant market is a good place to start and then continue winding your way through the town streets to see the aforementioned architecture. The Catholic cemetery where more than 200 foreign nationals are buried, All Saints Church and the colonial-style train station are all worth a visit.
The main attraction in Pyin Oo Lwin is the Kandawgyi Gardens, which was established in 1915 by a British forester and spans more than 177 hectres. Allow a few hours here to walk around and appreciate the gardens, with its 500 plus species of trees, 70 types of bamboo and more than 300 orchid varieties. There is also a splendid aviary and an extensive display of petrified wood.
On the outskirts of town are the Anisakan and Pwe Kauk Falls. These two waterfalls are popular picnic spots for local families and a nice place to get some fresh air. As well, there are several small Shan villages surrounding Pyin Oo Lwin where you can see the traditional ways of life of this hill tribe group.
Pyin Oo Lwin is a popular stopping point on the way to the north Burma Road where Hsipaw and Kyauk Me towns are located. However it also makes for a pleasant overnight trip from Mandalay.